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Did You Know Your Teeth Hold More Surprising Daily Secrets Than Any Other Part Of Your Body

D

Daniel Kim

Verified

Senior Correspondent

9 min read
Did You Know Your Teeth Hold More Surprising Daily Secrets Than Any Other Part Of Your Body

Did You Know Your Teeth Hold More Surprising Daily Secrets Than Any Other Part Of Your Body

This lighthearted deep dive pulls back the curtain on little-known dental facts that will change how you care for your smile starting tomorrow.

Most of us spend two minutes brushing our teeth twice a day, and we walk around assuming we have full knowledge of how this small set of hard tissues work inside our mouths, but the truth is, nearly 70 percent of adults can not name even three basic facts about their teeth that directly impact their long term oral health. Unlike every other organ and tissue in your body, the outer layer of your teeth, called enamel, contains no living cells and can not repair itself from damage the second it forms, which means that tiny chip you get when you bite down on a hard candy, the thin crack that forms after you chew ice cubes on a hot summer day, will never grow back or heal on its own no matter how many vitamins you take. A lot of people shrug off these tiny small habits, from using their teeth to open plastic packaging to tearing off supermarket price tags, assuming they have strong enough teeth to handle minor force, but those tiny invisible micro cracks will slowly expand over three to five years, until one day you bite down on a soft piece of bread and a chunk of your back tooth breaks off completely without any warning.

The hidden world inside your mouth is far busier than you could ever imagine, even when you are not eating or drinking anything at all. The warm, moist environment at a steady 37 degrees Celsius creates the perfect breeding ground for oral bacteria, and a single tiny piece of potato chip stuck in the gap between two of your molars can feed enough bacteria for 24 hours to let the total population in your mouth jump past 1 billion. One of the biggest long running myths around oral care is that you can only get cavities if you eat large amounts of sugary snacks or drink soda every day, but the fact is, refined carbohydrates from plain white rice, white bread and even unsweetened oatmeal will break down into simple sugars in your mouth within 10 minutes of chewing, which gives oral bacteria all the energy they need to produce acid that slowly erodes your enamel. More than 40 percent of teenagers who say they never drink soda or eat candy still develop cavities on the back side of their front teeth, all because they forget to rinse their mouth after eating regular meals, leaving tiny starchy residues stuck between their teeth for hours. Even the bad breath that plagues millions of people is almost never tied to stomach issues, as most social media posts claim, 90 percent of persistent bad breath comes from small particles of food rotting in the deep gaps between teeth, producing pungent volatile sulfur compounds you can not smell on your own until you use a piece of dental floss and notice the odd smell it leaves behind.

The vast majority of people have been picking up wrong oral care habits ever since they were little, and these mistakes end up costing them thousands of dollars in unnecessary dental bills decades later. The side to side horizontal brushing technique that many of us were taught by our parents as children is one of the most common causes of wedge shaped defects at the root of teeth, which will slowly erode the soft dentin under your enamel and cause sharp, stabbing pain every time you drink cold water or eat sour fruit. Dentists all over the world recommend the gentle bass brushing method, where you hold your toothbrush at a 45 degree angle to the line where your gums meet your teeth, and make tiny vibrating circular motions instead of scrubbing hard back and forth. Another little known trick almost no one shares is that you should not rinse your mouth out with large amounts of water right after you finish brushing your teeth. The fluoride in your toothbrush needs at least 30 minutes to settle and solidify on the surface of your enamel to form a protective layer that fights acid, and if you gargle vigorously with a full cup of water right after brushing, you wash away 90 percent of that fluoride protection before it even gets a chance to work. All you need to do after brushing is spit out the excess foam, and take a tiny sip of water to wash away any leftover foam that sticks to your lips, which will make your regular toothbrush twice as effective at preventing cavities.

A lot of common rumors floating around about dental care turn out to be completely untrue when you talk to experienced general dentists. For example, millions of people believe that dental scaling, or tooth cleaning, will make their gaps between teeth larger, scratch their enamel and make their teeth sensitive, but none of these claims are backed by any clinical evidence. The gaps you notice after a professional cleaning are not created by the dentist, they were hidden under thick layers of hard, yellow dental calculus that built up over months or years, pushing your inflamed, swollen gums up to cover the gaps. When the dentist removes those mineralized stone-like deposits that your toothbrush can never scrub off, the healthy gum tissue slowly shrinks back to its normal position, and the natural gaps you always had are finally visible. Regular cleaning every 6 to 12 months is not some expensive scam designed to drain your wallet, it is the cheapest and most effective way to stop gum disease before it gets bad enough to make your teeth fall out when you are only 50 or 60 years old. Even the night time teeth grinding that most people do not notice they are doing can generate six times the force of your normal chewing power, wearing down the flat chewing surface of your back teeth year after year, until you end up with sore jaw muscles and frequent headaches when you wake up in the morning, and a cheap soft night guard you can get from your local dentist will prevent almost all of that damage without any complicated procedures.

Caring for your teeth properly does not require you to buy hundreds of dollars of fancy celebrity endorsed whitening strips, high end electric toothbrushes or weird handmade charcoal toothpaste that goes viral on social media. All you need to do to keep your full set of natural teeth healthy well into your 80s and 90s is to stick to a few simple, low cost daily habits, avoid using your teeth as a multi purpose tool to open hard objects, brush your teeth the right way, floss once a day before bed, and visit your local dentist for a regular checkup and cleaning twice a year. Many people see trips to the dentist as a scary, costly burden, but a small investment of a few hundred dollars a year in preventive care will save you tens of thousands of dollars in expensive procedures like root canals, dental crowns and implant surgery down the line, and will let you bite into a crisp, fresh apple or chew on your favorite corn on the cob without pain or discomfort for your whole life.